| Phlox subulata |
 | Moss or Creeping phlox |
 | Native to Eastern US |
 | 3-6 inched tall, 2 ft wide |
 | April/may flowering |
 | Wide variety of colors |
 | Foliage evergreen/great ground cover |
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| Geranium sanguinium |
 | Hardy or Perennial Geranium |
 | Native to Turkey, India, Tibet |
 | 18-24 inched tall, mounding to 1 ft wide |
 | Flowers May/June and sporadically all summer |
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| Alchemilla mollis |
 | Lady's Mantle |
 | Native to Europe |
 | Flowers June-July; yellow/green inflorescence |
 | Great photograph after a rain |
 | 8-10 inches basal foliage and up to 18 inches in
flower |
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| Paeonia lactiflora |
 | Garden peony |
 | Native to China, Mongolia, Siberia |
 | 3 ft, shrubby |
 | Flowers June, wide variety of colors and flower types |
 | Reasons for poor flowering: insufficient light,
planted too deep, need dividing, improper fertility, excess heat, disease |
 | Ants are not harmful or helpful |
 | Types of peonies |
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| Phlox paniculata |
 | Garden phlox |
 | Native to Eastern US |
 | 2-4 ft clumps, stiff erect stems |
 | Flowers July-Sept; primarily white, pink, purple,
some with eyes and some without eyes |
 | Powdery mildew can be a problem, lower leaved will
drop first so plant something shorter in front of it to hide the
possible "bare legs" |
 | Remove old flowers to encourage laterals to flower |
|
| Artemisia schmidtiana |
 | Silver Mound |
 | Native to Japan |
 | 12 inch mound |
 | Flowers in late summer with grayish balls, removal
will keep mound tighter |
 | Does well in poor soils |
|
| Artemesia ludoviciana |
 | 'Silver King' |
 | Native to the western half of the US; look along
roads in MN and WI for this one in wild form |
 | 2-3 ft tall |
 | Flowers in the summer with white dense panicles |
 | Valued most for its white/silver foliage and height |
 | Tolerates poor soils, can become invasive in rich
soils |
|
| Sedum spectabile |
 | 'Autumn Joy' |
 | Showy Stonecrop |
 | Native to Japan |
 | 18-24 inches tall |
 | Flowers form in early summer and turn from green
dense heads to pink and finally to deep red in late fall |
 | Easy and reliable plant |
 | Attracts butterflies |
|
| Hemerocallis sp. |
 | Daylily |
 | Native to East Asia |
 | 1.5-4 ft tall |
 | Sword like leaves that arch over |
 | Flowering primarily in July-Aug depending on cultivar |
 | Wide variety of color options |
 | Low maintenance |
|
| Rudbeckia fulgida |
 | 'Goldstrum', Black-eyed Susan |
 | Native to Eastern North America |
 | 30 inches, overall shape is vase-shaped |
 | Flowers in August; "cones" persistent and
create winter interest |
 | Easy, looks good with pervoskia, ornamental grasses
and Sedum spectabile |
|
| Epimedium x rubrum |
 | Barrenwort |
 | Hybrid origin |
 | 8-12 inches tall and mounding to 12 inches wide |
 | Flowers in May before the new foliage emerges
therefore cut back the old foliage in early spring to allow full
appreciation of the flowers |
 | Tolerates dry shade well; makes an excellent ground
cover and good texture contrast to hosta |
|
| Hosta |
 | Hosta, Funkia, Plantation Lily |
 | Native to China and Japan |
 | 3 major heights: less than 12 inches
12 - 30 inches
30 - 48 inches |
 | 4 major foliage colors: green, blue, yellow, cream;
the leaves can have 1 or 2 colors typically in various patterns |
 | Plant habit is squat rosette to upright vase-shaped
rosette |
 | Flowers in mid to late summer, some are fragrant |
 | The American Hosta
Society |
|
| Pachysandra terminalis |
 | Japanese pachysandra or spurge |
 | Evergreen |
 | 6-8 inches tall, excellent ground cover |
 | Flowers of white appear in May and again in Sept but
are not real showy |
|
| Cimicifuga racemosa |
 | Black Snakeroot, Bugbane |
 | Native to Eastern North America |
 | Foliage 2-3 ft tall and flower spikes are up to 8 ft
tall |
 | Flowers of white fluffy spires appear in June/July |
|
| Astilbe x arendsii |
 | Astilbe or False spirea |
 | Native to China, Japan, Korea |
 | Flowers in June and July |
 | Moist soil is important |
|
Astilbe chinensis 'Pumila'
Astible chinensis 'Taquetii' |
 | Dwarf Chinese Astilbe
Chinese Astilbe |
 | Both of these are much more tolerant of dry soils
than the arendsii types |
 | Both have purple flowers only |
 | 'Pumila' is a ground cover and is 8 inches in flower |
 | 'Taquetii' is up to 3 ft tall |
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| Bergenia cordifolia |
 | Pig Squeak or Heartleaf Bergenia |
 | Native to Siberia |
 | Evergreen |
 | Flowers in large pink/white clusters in April/May |
 | Excellent large-leafed perennial for foliar characteristics |
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